Colorado DUI & DWAI Defense Lawyer

In Colorado, a DUI (Driving Under the Influence) requires proof that a driver was substantially impaired by alcohol or drugs, or had a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08% or higher. A DWAI (Driving While Ability Impaired) is a lesser charge that applies when a driver’s BAC is between 0.05% and 0.079%, or when there is evidence of slight impairment. Both charges carry criminal penalties and DMV consequences, but DWAI typically carries lighter penalties than DUI.

A first DUI conviction in Colorado is a misdemeanor and can carry:

• 5 days to 1 year in jail
• Fines between $600 and $1,000 plus court costs
• 48 to 96 hours of community service
• 9 months of probation
• Mandatory alcohol education classes
• 9-month license revocation

If your BAC was 0.15% or higher, you may be designated a Persistent Drunk Driver, which carries additional requirements including an ignition interlock device.

Possibly, but not automatically — and acting quickly can make a significant difference. Colorado has two separate processes that can affect your license: the criminal case in court, and an administrative DMV hearing called an express consent hearing. You have only 7 days from your arrest to request a DMV hearing. If you do not request one, your license will be automatically suspended. An attorney may be able to help you retain your driving privileges or reduce the length of any suspension.

In Colorado, a DUI conviction stays on your criminal record permanently unless it is sealed. Colorado law does allow for sealing of certain DUI convictions under limited circumstances, but it is not automatic and eligibility depends on the specific charge and outcome of your case. For driving record purposes, a DUI conviction in Colorado is counted as a prior offense for life — meaning any future DUI charges will be treated as repeat offenses regardless of how many years have passed.

Yes, DUI charges can be dismissed or reduced in Colorado, though it depends on the specific facts of your case. Common grounds for dismissal or reduction include:

• An unlawful traffic stop
• Improper administration of field sobriety tests
• Faulty or improperly calibrated breathalyzer equipment
• Mishandling of blood samples
• Violations of your constitutional rights during the arrest

An experienced DUI attorney will review every aspect of your case to identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s evidence.

Colorado has an express consent law, which means that by driving on Colorado roads you have implicitly agreed to chemical testing if law enforcement has probable cause to believe you are impaired. If you refuse a breathalyzer or blood test:

• Your license will be automatically revoked for one year for a first refusal
• Two years for a second refusal within 5 years
• Refusal can be used as evidence against you in court

However, refusal does eliminate the chemical test result as direct evidence of your BAC, which may affect how the prosecution builds its case.

In Colorado, a Persistent Drunk Driver (PDD) designation applies when a driver has a BAC of 0.15% or higher at the time of arrest, or when a driver has two or more prior DUI or DWAI convictions. A PDD designation triggers additional penalties including:

• Mandatory installation of an ignition interlock device
• Completion of a Level II alcohol education and therapy program
• A longer period of monitored sobriety

The PDD designation significantly increases the complexity of your case and the importance of having experienced legal representation.

Yes, a DUI conviction can have serious immigration consequences for non-citizens. While a standard first-time DUI is not automatically a deportable offense, complications can arise if:

• The DUI involved drugs
• You have prior convictions
• The charge involves allegations of injury
• Federal immigration authorities classify the offense as a crime involving moral turpitude

A DUI can affect green card renewals, naturalization eligibility, visa status, and reentry into the United States after travel abroad. If you are not a U.S. citizen, it is critical to consult with a criminal defense attorney before resolving your case. Learn more about DUI and immigration status in Colorado.

The cost of a DUI attorney in Colorado varies depending on the complexity of the case, whether it goes to trial, and the jurisdiction where the charge was filed. Most DUI cases that are resolved without trial cost between $3,000 and $7,000 in attorney fees. Cases that go to trial can cost significantly more. At Pav Law, we offer flat-fee pricing on most DUI cases and are happy to provide a clear estimate after reviewing the facts of your case. Call (719) 888-7888 for a free case evaluation.

After a DUI arrest in Colorado, the most important steps are:

1. Do not make any statements to law enforcement without an attorney present.
2. Contact a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible — ideally within 24 hours.
3. Request a DMV express consent hearing within 7 days of your arrest to protect your driving privileges. Failing to request this hearing within 7 days results in automatic license suspension.
4. Write down everything you remember about the stop, the field sobriety tests, and the arrest while the details are fresh.

Acting quickly significantly improves your options. Contact Pav Law today for a free case evaluation.

Yes, a DUI conviction can have serious consequences for active duty military members and veterans. The military may take its own disciplinary action independent of civilian court proceedings, including non-judicial punishment under Article 15 of the UCMJ, demotion, loss of pay, or administrative separation. A DUI conviction can also result in restrictions on base access, mandatory counseling or treatment programs, and impact on reenlistment eligibility. The military takes alcohol-related incidents seriously, and the consequences often go beyond what a civilian would face for the same charge. Learn more about how we defend active duty military members.

A DUI can put your security clearance at risk, though it does not automatically result in revocation. Security clearance adjudicators evaluate DUI incidents under the alcohol consumption guideline, looking at factors including the severity of the incident, whether it is part of a pattern of behavior, and whether you have taken steps to address any underlying issues. A single isolated DUI is less likely to result in clearance revocation than multiple incidents or evidence of a pattern of alcohol abuse. However, failing to self-report a DUI arrest when required can itself be grounds for revocation. An attorney can help you understand your reporting obligations and how to present your case to adjudicators.

Yes, a DUI can result in discharge from the military, though the outcome depends on the circumstances, your service record, and how the case is handled. A civilian DUI conviction can trigger an administrative separation board, particularly if it is not your first alcohol-related incident or if it is accompanied by other misconduct. The type of discharge — honorable, general, or other than honorable — can have lasting consequences for veterans’ benefits, employment, and reputation. It is important to have legal representation in both the civilian criminal case and any military administrative proceedings. Contact Pav Law to speak with an attorney who understands military DUI cases.